The ongoing stock market retreat has fueled concerns that the AI bubble may be on the verge of bursting, potentially ending one of the most remarkable bull runs in history—one that created several trillion-dollar companies.
US stocks retreated sharply this week, with top technology companies being the top laggards. Broadcom (NASDAQ:AVGO) was one of the top laggards as it plunged by 21% from its highest point this year. Its market capitalization dropped from $2.27 trillion to $1.83 trillion.
Broadcom crashed despite publishing strong financial results, which showed that its revenue jumped by 48%, with the closely-watched AI business growing by over 140%. Its guidance, however, while strong, was weaker than expected.
AVGO's crash led to a big decline in other AI semiconductor names. For example, Advanced Micro Devices (NASDAQ:AMD) dropped by 14% from the year-to-date high of $545. Marvell Technology (NASDAQ:MRVL) ended the week at $263 from a high of $325.
Some analysts are warning that the AI bubble is forming and that it may burst soon. A good example of this is billionaire Ray Dalio, who warned of parallels between the current AI growth to that of the dot-com bubble, which burst in 2000. He also warned that the soaring US debt may compound this crisis, saying that the US was now in a point of no return.
Mark Cuban, the billionaire Shark Tank star, also warned that the AI bubble may burst and end like the search engine crash. He pointed to the search engine wars of the late 1990s, which eventually resulted in Google (NASDAQ:GOOG) being the most dominant players.
Michael Burry, who predicted the housing bubble, has also warned about the industry. He has also placed short trades on top companies in the AI industry like Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA) and Palantir (NASDAQ:PLTR).
Still, fundamentally, there are signs that the ongoing AI boom is different from the dot-com bubble. For one, unlike in that period, US stocks are not all that overvalued, with the S&P 500 Index having a forward price-to-earnings ratio of 21, slightly higher than the five-year average of 18.5.
Similarly, some of the top names in the AI sector are trading at smaller forward multiples. For example, the NVIDIA trades at 21x forward earnings, while Micron has a forward multiple of 14. Other high-flying names like Sandisk (NASDAQ:SNDK) and Western Digital Corporation (NASDAQ:WDC) have forward multiples of below 30.
At the same time, unlike in the dot-com bubble, AI companies are making money. For example, Nvidia made over $81 billion in Q1, and it expects to make over $91 billion in the current quarter. Micron, Sandisk, and SK Hynix are seeing revenues jump by either double or triple digits.
Anthropic, a top AI company, is also making substantial sums of money, with its Q2 revenue expected to more than double to over $10 billion, a move that would help to justify its $1 trillion valuation. This growth may help to quell the AI bubble-bursting view.
Still, the main challenge that AI stocks face is their technicals, with most of them being in the extremely overbought zone. As such, there is a likelihood that the stocks will have a pullback and then rebound.
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